It would be difficult to find a Canadian adult who hasn’t at least tried skating, let alone played hockey, done figure skating or put on blades to glide through a forest on a groomed skating trail.

A vibrant indoor ice skating carnival scene in Montreal, depicting numerous skaters in colorful costumes, with flags hanging from the ceiling and a lively atmosphere.
Skating Carnival, Montreal 1881-1882. Library and Archives Canada (3017363)

Skating has been part of Canadian life, and art, since the country’s founding.

A vibrant painting depicting skaters on an icy surface surrounded by snowy trees, showcasing people of different ages in winter attire, including a person wearing a bright yellow coat.
Brandy Saturley, Glide Away, Acrylic on Canvas, 36 x 48 x 1.50 in

Contemporary Canadian artist Brandy Saturley (featured here before) explains in this great essay why winter (not just skating) is such a strong visual archetype in Canadian art. 

Canadian winter paintings endure because they capture something essential: our ongoing relationship with the land, our resilience, and our capacity to find beauty even in the coldest of seasons – Brandy Saturley


Three women dressed in winter attire and ice skates, standing together against a blue sky backdrop.
Wisdom, Optimism & Joy, Beverley Hawksley, mixed media, 40 x 40″

Above, one of the eye catching works of Muskoka artist Beverley Hawksley. Below, artist William Kurelek, who grew up on the cold, sere praries, accurately depicted childhood skating.

An illustration depicting various people skating on a frozen surface, with a snowy landscape and trees in the background. Some skaters are in motion, while others appear to be learning or playing.
William Kurelek, Skating Party, illustration from his book A Prairie Boy’s Winter
A colorful illustration depicting children skating on an ice-covered path surrounded by snow, with a clear blue sky above.
William Kurelek, Skating on the Bog Ditch, also for A Prairie Boy’s Winter

Hockey on a pond

This painting by the late realist painter Ken Danby captures one version of an iconic Canadian winter scene – pond or river or lake hockey. (See more about Danby at the National Gallery of Canada, here)

Two boys playing hockey on a frozen pond, with a bridge and trees in the background.
Ken Danby, Skaters – Study, 1992 Watercolour on Paper. Collection of the Art Gallery of Algoma; Gift of Mr. Peter Black

Since Canada has about 20 per cent of the world’s fresh water, and the most lakes globally, it makes sense that almost any historic archive in this country holds winter skating scenes. Below, a watercolour by John George Howard with people skating, sleighing, cutting ice for refrigeration on Toronto Bay in 1835.

A historical watercolor painting depicting a winter scene on Toronto Bay in 1835, featuring people skating, sleighing, and cutting ice, with a backdrop of snow and ice-covered water.
Public domain Courtesy: Toronto Public Library

Flying on the ice

If you skate well, flying across the ice in a forward spiral is an art, as revered Canadian artist Alex Colville captures below.

A close-up view of a female figure skater with a raised leg, showcasing her skating pose while wearing form-fitting attire. The background features abstract icy patterns.
Alex Colville, Skater 1964, Acrylic polymer emulsion on hardboard, 113 x 69.8 cm The Museum of Modern Art, New York

Below, Quebec City skaters on the St. Lawrence, late 1800s, published as a supplement of the Quebec Daily Telegraph. The lithography gives an early glimpse of the famed Quebec Winter Carnival festivities at a time when the riverโ€™s ice density was high enough to make skating possible.

A historical illustration of a bustling ice skating scene on the St. Lawrence River in Quebec, featuring skaters in 19th-century attire against a snowy backdrop with a castle and buildings on a hill.

This painting by Molly Lamb Bobak (1920โ€“2014), titled “Skaters on the Rideau Canal, Ottawa” (no date), shows skaters enjoying a sunny winter day at the popular attraction.

A vibrant painting depicting a busy winter scene on a skating rink, with people skating and enjoying the day amidst city buildings and a bridge in the background.

Skaters on a stamp

I love the contemporary vibe of Henri Masson’s Skaters 1971 from Hull, Quebec, below.

Painting by Henri Masson depicting skaters on ice, showcasing a vibrant winter scene with figures dressed in colorful attire enjoying the activity.

Masson was born in Belgium, immigrated to Ottawa in 1921 and became a master engraver before devoting himself to painting scenes of everyday life across Quebec. His painting of a neighbourhood rink in Hull became a Christmas stamp in 1974.

A postage stamp featuring a winter skating scene by Henri Masson, depicting children skating and playing hockey in a snowy landscape.

Toller Cranston (1949โ€“2015, Hamilton, Ontario) was renowned as an Olympic medalist and as an internationally recognized painter. Acclaimed as one of the most influential figure skaters of the 20th century, he revolutionized the sport with unique artistry. In parallel, his bold paintingsโ€”developed over a lifetime alongside his skatingโ€”earned respect.

A vibrant winter scene illustrating a group of skaters in colorful costumes, enjoying a festive outdoor skating party amidst a snowy landscape with a red sky.
Toller Cranston, Skaters in Costume, oil on canvas board, 2004, 15.5 x 20.5 in / 39.4 x 52.1 cm

Boots & Blades, an interactive history of figure skating in Canada, here.

*Amazing outdoor skating rinks in Canada, here.

A list of Ontario’s maintained skating trails through forests, here.


*Just FYI, Canadian Leigh McAdam’s HikeBikeTravel.com is one of the best inspirational travel blogs around.


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